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I Am God's Son
John 10:31-39
Gettysburg Presbyterian Church
Harry G. Winsheimer
April 5, 2009 - Palm Sunday
Gettysburg is the town of parades! How many do we have a
year? I have shivered across the street on the front steps
of the library while watching re-enactors. I have sat on
the front steps of the church and watched – no, listened
-- to the motorcycle parade.
America is a culture of messages. When historians describe
our age, they will say that it was the atomic age, the computer
age, and most characteristic of all, the age of messages. Zillions
of ads, appeals, information, e-mails, FAXs, phone calls – verbal,
printed, electronic – unending. Everyone seems to want
our attention. I am trying to catch you now – no
napping!
We combine parades with messages. Dance studios march their
students behind a banner. School bands show off their musical
and marching skills, proudly showing their school name. Car
dealers drive their finest with magnetic signs on the doors. And,
fire companies catch our attention with screaming sirens.
Jesus catches our attention with the parade into Jerusalem. The
medium is a message. He sent two disciples to get the colt
on which he would ride. Jesus planned the parade. And
the disciples responded spontaneously, enthusiastically, waving
palms, throwing their robes on the ground for the donkey to walk
on. It was an intentional entrance, calculated to get our
attention and communicate a message from God.
Palm Sunday is an exciting holy day. Being in the spring
when the air is warm and flowers signal eventual color – much
craved after winter-induced dullness -- and putting us in touch
with the thrill of a parade, Palm Sunday is a celebration. I
love Palm Sunday! It was fun. It is fun.
This is God’s media event! God catches people’s
attention and communicates the divine message through Jesus: through
his life, actions and teachings – through Palm Sunday, through
the Upper Room experiences, through the crucifixion, through the
resurrection. His words inform. His life-drama imparts
the message.
During Lent we have studied the aphorisms of Jesus recorded in
the Gospel according to John which began, “I am”: I
am the Bread of Life, I am the Way, I am the Vine, I am the Truth
and I am the Good Shepherd. Today the saying is: “I
am the Son of God.”
This is a very significant title.
Let’s tick off a few times when it is used of Jesus.
Before he was born, the angel Gabriel told Mary, “He will
be great, and will be called the Son of the Most High.”
At the time of his baptism, a voice from heaven said, “This
is my beloved Son with whom I am pleased.”
Even the devil knew Jesus was the Son of God. In two of the
temptations of Jesus in the desert, the devil preceded the temptations
with the challenge, “If you are the Son of God.”
Demoniacs asked, “What have you to do with us, O Son of God?”
Even the Roman centurion who presided at the crucifixion, at the
close of the ghastly scene, was touched and exclaimed, “Truly
this man was a Son of God!”
Mark began his Gospel: “The beginning of the good news of
Jesus Christ, the Son of God.” John summarized his
purpose by concluding his gospel by writing, “Now Jesus did
many other signs in the presence of the disciples, which are not
written in this book. But these are written so that you may
come to believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and
that through believing you may have life in his name.”
I could go on and on. You would need to stay till dark;
it would take that long to review all the references to Jesus as
the Son of God in the New Testament. It is used of Jesus
54 times in the Gospels, 42 times in the Epistles, 3 times in Acts
and once in Revelation. That is 100 times in the New Testament!
Certainly God wants to say something to us through Jesus being
called the Son of God! What is it?
God and Jesus are as connected as a parent and child. The
child carries the genes of the parent, learns the heritage of the
family, uses the parent’s family name, is given a personal
name by the parent, forms identity in response to the parent, learns
values from the parent, may even look like the parent. The
point is that the image of a son is used to communicate that Jesus
and God are one. Jesus said, “I and the Father are
one.” Jesus thinks as does God. Jesus feels as
does God. Jesus acts as does God.
More so than anyone else! You and I may call ourselves children
of God, correctly so, for we are. But, there is a difference. The
difference is that God chose to be in Jesus more fully than in
us. He was uniquely intimate with God. He was uniquely
God. Not exactly the same as God the parent. But the
bond is so solid that when we deal with Jesus it is the same as
dealing with God.
This a mystery, which the church historically has attempted vainly
to describe in what is called the Doctrine of the Trinity. Even
as we verbalize it, we don’t understand it. Nevertheless,
the church affirms the teachings of Scripture that Jesus is both
God and human. On Palm Sunday morning, Jesus had to eat breakfast,
put on his clothes, and walk toward Jerusalem – just as you
and I would have to do. He was human, as human as you and
I. Yet, he was divine, the God-human. That mysterious
unique relationship with God is expressed in the familial title
Son of God.
God knew what God was doing. Our Pulpit Nominating Committee
seeks a new senior pastor. They receive written dossiers
from ministers. They read cover letters. They talk
with references. They listen to sermons on the internet. (You
have applied for work, haven’t you? The employer asked
you to introduce yourself and say why you would benefit the company.) But,
we can only go so far with paper and electronic media. Eventually
what has to happen? We have to have a face to face, an interview.
Prior to Jesus, God sent messages through the prophets and by
their words and lives to the people, generation after generation. In
Jesus God changed the medium. God came in Jesus! In
Jesus God became one of us, a human son of the Eternal Parent. Jesus
is God coming to be interviewed. We learn about God by not
only his words, but by his life, preeminently his crucifixion and
resurrection.
What else does God communicate through the image of the Son?
This is a person in relationship. Luke Skywalker learned
in Starwars about the Force. Is God the Force? Yes,
a force so awesome that hydrogen bombs are finger-snaps in comparison. Is
force an adequate understanding of God? No! Is God
an impersonal cosmic computer, a massive mind that trivializes
the efforts of our super-computers – basically a cosmic thing
that thinks? No! Is intelligence an adequate understanding
of God? No!
Jean McGeorge was driving down Interstate 70 when she was pulled
over by a highway patrolman for speeding. “Tell me,” she
said, “how did you know I was speeding?” The
patrolman did not even look up from his pad but simply pointed
up to the sky to indicate that a traffic helicopter had caught
her. Misunder-standing this, Jean’s reply was, “You
mean even God’s turned against me, too?”
No, Jean, no! Is God the monster policeman sitting in heaven
with the grade book on his lap, pen in hand to record our every
sin? Is God like that, causing us to feel guilty? Is
that an adequate understanding of God? No!
Our language never is up to the task of describing God. Our minds
cannot grasp the infinite.
Even so, we learn the most about God by looking at Jesus. What
do we learn from Palm Sunday?
On Palm Sunday he rides on the previously un-ridden colt of a donkey – the
un-ridden donkey symbolizes purity, being the center of the parade
highlights his authority, coming on a donkey instead of a war horse
announces peaceful intention, coming on the pick-up truck of his
day without expensive fan fare and elitist support communicates
that he does not seek self-serving domination.
He converses and teaches.
And he disputes with enemies when they yell, “Teacher, command
your disciples to be quiet.” He responds, “I
tell you that if they keep quiet, the stones would shout.” As
he spots the walled city, he cries because the residents of Jerusalem
will reject him, rebel and be wiped out by the Romans. He
loved the Jerusalemites so much but the feeling was not mutual.
He is a person who loves and relates. Therefore, we learn
that God is not just a force, is not a thing or a threatening policeman,
but a person who relates with people with love. A son relates
with mother and father, right? A son relates with brothers,
sisters, peers, teachers, society, right? God is best contemplated
as a person who initiates activity and relationship.
“For God so loved the world that God gave the only son that
whoever would believe in him should not perish but have eternal
life.”
Conclusion:
What is God like? What is God’s character? Though
the teachings, activities, life-style, values, through the exciting
parade on Palm Sunday, the drama of the Upper Room, the trauma
of the cross, and the joy of Easter, God attracts our attention
and reveals the divine to us.
The disciples cheered, “Hosanna! Praise God!”
In your mind, Jesus parades by. What is your response? Here
is what I do! (clap) “Praise God!”
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